CHANGES IN CORPORATE LAW In April 2015, the Law of Ukraine “On amendments to some legislative acts of Ukraine on protection of investors” was adopted. It comes into effect from May 1, 2016. The main purpose of this Law is to enhance investors’ protection and create conditions under which joint stock companies will be more attractive for investment. Although the Law makes a number of important changes directly to the Law of Ukraine “On Joint Stock Companies” and aims to establish more stringent requirements for corporate governance of joint stock companies, some of the innovations presented by the Law will have an impact on all companies, regardless of their form of existence. Thus, the Law introduces the institute of “derivative complaint”, which allows the owner of any company, who jointly owns 10 and more percent of the charter capital or ordinary shares, to claim for the benefit of the company against company officials for damages that were caused by their guilty acts or omissions. It should be noted that earlier the possibility of submitting such a claim had no basis in law, and therefore the introduction of institute of “derivative action” is intended to tighten the control over the company officials by its owners and increase the responsibility of company officials. Other changes introduced by the Law concern exclusively joint stock companies and are as follows:
At the end it should be noted that the provisions of the Law on the minimum quantitative composition of the supervisory board, the inclusion of independent directors into the supervisory board and the establishment of mandatory committees comes into effect from May 1, 2016 for public joint stock companies whose shares are included in the stock register of one of the stock exchanges, and from January 1, 2018 – for all public joint stock companies, but the provisions of the Law do not apply in respect of private joint stock companies.
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